1. President Droupadi Murmu Visits Portugal
What happened:
President Droupadi Murmu visited Portugal to strengthen bilateral relations in trade, technology, education, and cultural cooperation.
Why important:
The visit supports India’s growing partnership with European nations and expands diplomatic outreach.
Exam Tip:
- Capital of Portugal – Lisbon
- Currency – Euro
- President of India – Droupadi Murmu
2. RBI Keeps Repo Rate Unchanged
What happened:
The Reserve Bank of India kept the repo rate unchanged in its latest monetary policy review.
Why important:
The decision aims to balance inflation control with economic growth and affects loan interest rates and EMIs.
Exam Tip:
- RBI Governor – Sanjay Malhotra
- RBI Headquarters – Mumbai
- Repo rate is the rate at which RBI lends to banks.
3. ISRO Successfully Tests Gaganyaan Crew Escape System
What happened:
ISRO conducted another successful test of the Gaganyaan crew escape system designed to protect astronauts during emergencies.
Why important:
This is a major step toward India’s first human spaceflight mission.
Exam Tip:
- Mission – Gaganyaan
- ISRO Headquarters – Bengaluru
- ISRO Chairman – V. Narayanan
4. India Launches National AI Innovation Mission
What happened:
The Government launched a National AI Innovation Mission to promote artificial intelligence research, startups, and industry applications.
Why important:
The mission supports India’s goal of becoming a global AI hub.
Exam Tip:
Focus areas: AI, machine learning, robotics, and digital innovation.
5. India and UAE Expand Rupee–Dirham Trade Settlement
What happened:
India and the United Arab Emirates expanded their local currency trade settlement mechanism.
Why important:
This reduces dependence on the US dollar and encourages bilateral trade.
Exam Tip:
- UAE Capital – Abu Dhabi
- Currency – Dirham
6. World Sanskrit Day Observed Across India
What happened:
World Sanskrit Day was celebrated across the country through educational and cultural programs.
Why important:
The day promotes awareness about Sanskrit language and India’s classical heritage.
Exam Tip:
World Sanskrit Day is observed on Shravan Purnima.
7. India Wins Record Medals at Asian Athletics Meet
What happened:
Indian athletes won a record number of medals at the Asian Athletics competition.
Why important:
The performance reflects India’s improving athletics standards ahead of major international events.
Exam Tip:
- Sports Minister – Mansukh Mandaviya
- Athletics Federation of India Headquarters – New Delhi
8. National Green Hydrogen Training Programme Started
What happened:
The Government started a nationwide training programme for green hydrogen technology and related industries.
Why important:
The programme will create skilled manpower for India’s clean energy sector.
Exam Tip:
- Ministry – Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
- India’s net-zero target – 2070
9. UNESCO Recognizes Additional Indian Heritage Documentation Project
What happened:
UNESCO included a new Indian heritage documentation initiative in its cultural preservation programme.
Why important:
International recognition helps preserve and promote India’s cultural heritage globally.
Exam Tip:
- UNESCO Headquarters – Paris, France
- UNESCO established – 1945
10. IMD Issues Heavy Rainfall Advisory for Multiple States
What happened:
The India Meteorological Department issued heavy rainfall advisories for several states due to active monsoon conditions.
Why important:
The advisory is important for disaster management, agriculture, and public safety planning.
Exam Tip:
- IMD Headquarters – New Delhi
- Director General – Mrutyunjay Mohapatra
Quick Revision (One-Liners)
- President Murmu visited Portugal.
- RBI kept repo rate unchanged.
- ISRO tested Gaganyaan crew escape system.
- National AI Innovation Mission launched.
- India–UAE expanded rupee–dirham settlement.
- World Sanskrit Day observed.
- India won record athletics medals.
- Green hydrogen training programme started.
- UNESCO recognized Indian heritage project.
- IMD issued heavy rainfall advisories.
Final Note for Students
Revise these points daily, practice multiple-choice questions weekly, and discuss current affairs aloud to improve confidence for written exams as well as interviews.